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− | An ultrasonic bat detector with only 3 components ! | + | [[File:PicoBat.jpg|thumb|PicoBat running on a bread board]] |
+ | An ultrasonic [[wikipedia:Bat detector|bat detector]] with only 3 components ! | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==PicoBat : a PIC-based simple and cheap ultrasonic detector== | ||
+ | A short video clip is sometimes better than a long explanation : | ||
+ | {{#ev:youtube|EjEkXlET0CM}} | ||
+ | |||
+ | The idea of this circuit is to hack the PIC oscillator circuit, by replacing the crystal by a piezo sensor : the frequency of the oscillator then depends on [[wikipedia:Ultrasound|ultrasounds]]. | ||
+ | |||
+ | Oscillator frequency is then divided by 4 by the PIC, and pushed into a piezo speaker. | ||
+ | |||
+ | It shares the same idea as [[PicoDetector]], the metal detector. | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==Circuit Schematic== | ||
+ | [[File:PicoBat-circuit-schematic.png]] | ||
+ | * The ultrasonic piezo receiver replaces resistor in PIC oscillator circuit | ||
+ | * SP1 is any piezo speaker you have | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==C Source code== | ||
+ | <pre> | ||
+ | /* | ||
+ | ******************************************************************************* | ||
+ | * picoBAT : an ultra simple ultrasonic bat detector | ||
+ | ******************************************************************************* | ||
+ | * | ||
+ | * Author : Bruno Gavand, February 2009 | ||
+ | * see more details on http://www.micro-examples.com/ | ||
+ | * | ||
+ | * source code for mikro C compiler V8.2 | ||
+ | * feel free to use this code at your own risks | ||
+ | * | ||
+ | * target : PIC12 | ||
+ | * | ||
+ | * PIC PIN Assignemnt : | ||
+ | * | ||
+ | * GP0 GP1 : piezo speaker | ||
+ | * GP5 : ultrasonic transducer receiver | ||
+ | * | ||
+ | ******************************************************************************* | ||
+ | */ | ||
+ | |||
+ | void main() | ||
+ | { | ||
+ | /* | ||
+ | * configure GPIO as digital port | ||
+ | */ | ||
+ | CMCON0 = 7 ; | ||
+ | ANSEL = 0 ; | ||
+ | |||
+ | TRISIO = 0 ; | ||
+ | GPIO = 0b01 ; | ||
+ | |||
+ | for(;;) | ||
+ | { | ||
+ | /* | ||
+ | * toggles speaker outputs | ||
+ | */ | ||
+ | GPIO ^= 0b11 ; | ||
+ | } | ||
+ | } | ||
+ | |||
+ | </pre> | ||
+ | |||
+ | No, there is no mistake, full source code is above ! | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==Download project== | ||
+ | Download PicoBat-project.zip file for mikroC : [[File:PicoBat-project.zip]] | ||
+ | |||
+ | Includes : | ||
+ | |||
+ | * [[mikroC PRO]] project files for [[PIC12F683]], should work also with most of PIC | ||
+ | * picoBat C source code | ||
+ | * picoBat .HEX files | ||
+ | [[Category:Projects]] | ||
+ | [[Category:PIC12]] | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==Discussion and comments== | ||
+ | {{#w4grb_rate:}} | ||
+ | <discussion /> |
An ultrasonic bat detector with only 3 components !
Contents |
A short video clip is sometimes better than a long explanation :
The idea of this circuit is to hack the PIC oscillator circuit, by replacing the crystal by a piezo sensor : the frequency of the oscillator then depends on ultrasounds.
Oscillator frequency is then divided by 4 by the PIC, and pushed into a piezo speaker.
It shares the same idea as PicoDetector, the metal detector.
/* ******************************************************************************* * picoBAT : an ultra simple ultrasonic bat detector ******************************************************************************* * * Author : Bruno Gavand, February 2009 * see more details on http://www.micro-examples.com/ * * source code for mikro C compiler V8.2 * feel free to use this code at your own risks * * target : PIC12 * * PIC PIN Assignemnt : * * GP0 GP1 : piezo speaker * GP5 : ultrasonic transducer receiver * ******************************************************************************* */ void main() { /* * configure GPIO as digital port */ CMCON0 = 7 ; ANSEL = 0 ; TRISIO = 0 ; GPIO = 0b01 ; for(;;) { /* * toggles speaker outputs */ GPIO ^= 0b11 ; } }
No, there is no mistake, full source code is above !
Download PicoBat-project.zip file for mikroC : File:PicoBat-project.zip
Includes :
Current user rating: 75/100 (60 votes)
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